There is often confusion between data mining and website data extraction, although they are two entirely different processes. There is a common misconception that data mining is acquiring information from websites.
In today's blog, we will define web scraping, explain its applications, and discuss the projects you'll encounter as a data analyst.
Defining Data Mining
Data mining aims to explore business intelligence which will assist organizations in resolving issues, reducing risks, and exploring new possibilities. Mining for rare metals, precious stones, and minerals is analogous to sifting through massive databases for helpful information in this area of data science. It requires enormous quantities of raw materials to uncover hidden value in both procedures.
Using data mining, resolving business problems becomes easy because manual solutions would take too long. Users can spot patterns, trends, and relationships that they might otherwise overlook by using powerful computers and algorithms to execute various statistical procedures that analyze data in multiple ways.
Sales and marketing, healthcare, product development, and education are some of the areas that use data mining. As a result of data mining, you will be able to better understand your customers, develop effective marketing policies, revenue increase, and decrease costs.
Working on Data Mining
Most data scientists have a process they use when trying to address a business problem. It can help you focus your efforts by providing a clear structure, even though there is no right or wrong method to undertake data mining.
You can divide the process into four steps:
We are defining the business problem
At this point, the data science team and the business stakeholders want to describe the problem they're trying to solve and provide a hypothesis about how data can do so.
Cleaning and Organizing the Data
Data analysts and scientists can now begin gathering and cleaning the data sets they will use for the project with a clear understanding of the issues and the research's parameters. They will need to collect the data through web scraping, APIs, and any other source necessary if they don't already have it to inform the identified issue.
Model Construction and Data Mining
Here, data analysts will employ strategies like association rules, decision trees, KNN, and machine learning algorithms to draw patterns, anomalies, and trends from the gathered data.
Implementation and evaluation of knowledge
The final step to influencing choices, exploiting hidden opportunities, or addressing concerns is to ensure the data is valid, novel, helpful, and understandable by analyzing it.
Is Data Mining Process Legal?
The sources of the raw data utilized in data mining are as varied as the applications for data mining. There are many applications for forecasting consumer behavior in the financial sector, in science, engineering, agriculture, and crime prevention.
Data mining, or the process of extracting useful information from big public data sets, is not always wrong. From a legal and ethical perspective, how the information was obtained and used may be in doubt.
The general public has access to facts regarding moving traffic or weather prediction. But it's essential to be aware of legal limitations like copyright and data privacy laws.
Defining Web Scraping
The act of directly obtaining data from web pages is known as web scraping. Target website, web scraping technology and database to store collected data are typically the three basic needs for web scraping.
You are not constrained to official data sources using web scraping. You can instead utilize all publicly accessible data on websites and other internet channels. In actuality, web scraping occurs when you merely visit a website and manually write down its data. However, manual site scraping is highly time and energy-consuming. Not to add that most publicly accessible data are rarely present on a website's front end.
What Is the Purpose of Web Scraping?
Web data extraction is frequently recycled or used in real-time applications that need a constant stream of data. Contact information can be utilized responsibly as leads in marketing initiatives with the proper approvals.
The same applies to prices. If you were to develop an app that compares the costs of particular goods or services, you could offer a live comparison of pricing from other websites. Web scraping makes price comparison easy.
Weather data is the most popular live web scraping application. Most weather applications don't gather their weather information on Windows, Android, and Apple devices. Instead, they include accurate data into their unique app UI that they import from reliable weather forecast suppliers.
Comparing Data Mining and Web Scraping
This point should make it quite obvious how those two words differ. But let's state it more plainly. Web scraping is gathering and organizing data from online sources in a more usable way. There is no data processing or review involved.
Data extraction is not the goal of data mining. Data mining is the process of examining massive data sets to find patterns and relevant information. It doesn't need to process or extract data. It is possible to mine data from the web by scraping it.
Conclusion
Data mining and web scraping are not interchangeable and have pretty different meanings. However, it doesn't follow that you always have to favor one over the other.
Web scraping is the only reliable method of gathering data for mining. Additionally, data mining can extract more value from previously scraped information that has already served its purpose.
With the aid of automated technologies, you can extract the data you require on your own, or you can pay a business-like Scraping Intelligence to do it for you.
